Political Science is the study of government systems, political behavior, public policies, and international relations. It helps students understand how governments function, how laws are made, and how political decisions impact society. This field is important for shaping governance, policymaking, and democracy in any country, including Nigeria.
With Nigeria’s growing political landscape and global influence, studying Political Science equips students with the knowledge needed to analyze political issues, engage in governance, and contribute to national development. Graduates of Political Science can work in government, law, international organizations, media, public administration, diplomacy, and research.
Many Nigerian universities offer Political Science or its related programs, such as Political Science and International Relations, Political Science and Public Administration, and Political Science and Strategic Studies. This article provides an updated list of universities offering this course in the 2025/2026 academic session, along with details on admission requirements and career opportunities.
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- JAMB Cut-Off Mark for Political Science 2025/2026
- JAMB Subject Combination for Political Science 2025/2026
What is Political Science?
Political Science is the study of government, politics, policies, and power. It helps students understand how laws are made, how leaders are elected, and how political decisions affect people’s lives. The course also examines the relationship between citizens and the government, the role of political institutions, and how different countries interact on the global stage.
Students who study Political Science learn about topics such as:
- Democracy and Governance – How governments operate and how leaders make decisions.
- Public Administration – How government policies are implemented.
- International Relations – How countries interact through trade, diplomacy, and conflict resolution.
- Political Theories – The ideas of great thinkers like Aristotle, Karl Marx, and John Locke.
- Comparative Politics – Studying different political systems across the world.
Political Science teaches critical thinking, research, and communication skills, making it a great course for students interested in politics, law, governance, public service, and international relations. Graduates can work in government agencies, foreign affairs, journalism, education, political consulting, and human rights organizations.
If you enjoy analyzing political issues, debating policies, and understanding how societies function, then Political Science is an excellent course to consider.
List of Universities Offering Political Science in Nigeria (2025/2026)
Many universities in Nigeria offer Political Science or related programs under different names. Below is a list of universities where students can study this course in the 2025/2026 academic session:
1. Universities Offering Political Science
These universities offer Political Science as a standalone course:
- Adekunle Ajasin University
- Ambrose Alli University
- Ahmadu Bello University
- Afe Babalola University
- Achievers University
- Adamawa State University
- Akwa Ibom State University of Technology
- Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University
- Babcock University
- Bowen University
- Bayero University
- Bauchi State University
- Benue State University
- Bingham University
- University of Calabar
- Caleb University
- Caritas University
- Chrisland University
- Covenant University
- Christopher University
- Delta State University
- Ebonyi State University
- Edwin Clark University
- Enugu State University of Science and Technology
- Federal University, Birnin Kebbi
- Federal University, Gusau
- Federal University, Gashua
- Federal University, Lafia
- Fountain University
- Godfrey Okoye University
- Gregory University
- Gombe State University
- University of Ibadan
- University of Ilorin
- Joseph Ayo Babalola University
- University of Jos
- Kaduna State University
- Al-Qalam University
- Kogi State University
- Kwara State University
- Landmark University
- University of Lagos
- Lagos State University
- University of Maiduguri
- Madonna University
- University of Mkar
- Niger Delta University
- Nasarawa State University
- Novena University
- Obafemi Awolowo University
- Obong University
- Oduduwa University
- Olabisi Onabanjo University
- Redeemer’s University
- Renaissance University
- Ritman University
- Sokoto State University
- Southwestern University
- Summit University
- Tansian University
- Usumanu Danfodiyo University
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University
- Hezekiah University
- Kings University
- University of Nigeria
- University of Uyo
- Wellspring University
- Wesley University of Science & Technology
2. Universities Offering Political Science with Specializations
Some universities offer Political Science combined with other areas of study:
- Political Science and Strategic Studies
- Federal University, Otuoke
- Political Science and Conflict Resolution
- Al-Hikmah University
- Political Science and Defence Studies
- Nigerian Defence Academy
- Political Science and Diplomatic Studies
- Veritas University
- Babcock University
- Political Science and International Relations
- University of Abuja
- Crawford University
- Godfrey Okoye University
- Osun State University
- Nigerian-Turkish Nile University
- Political Science and Public Administration
- Ambrose Alli University
- University of Benin
- Benson Idahosa University
- Igbinedion University
- Kwara State University
- Western Delta University
Each of these universities provides a strong foundation in politics, governance, and policy analysis, preparing students for roles in government, diplomacy, international relations, and public administration.
Admission Requirements for Political Science in Nigerian Universities
To gain admission into a university offering Political Science or its related programs in Nigeria, candidates must meet specific academic requirements. These requirements vary across institutions, but the general criteria include the following:
1. UTME Admission Requirements (100-Level Entry)
Candidates applying through JAMB UTME must fulfill these conditions:
- O’Level (WAEC/NECO/NABTEB) Requirements:
Candidates must have at least five (5) credit passes in relevant subjects, including:- English Language (Compulsory)
- Mathematics (Some universities require it, while others do not)
- Government or History
- Economics, Civic Education, or Geography
- Any other relevant Social Science or Arts subject
- JAMB Subject Combination for Political Science:
Candidates are required to sit for the following subjects in UTME:- English Language (Compulsory for all JAMB candidates)
- Government or History
- Economics or CRS/IRS
- Any other relevant Social Science or Arts subject (e.g., Civic Education, Literature in English, Geography, or Commerce)
- JAMB Cut-Off Mark:
The minimum cut-off mark varies by university but typically ranges between 150 and 200. Highly competitive institutions like UI, UNILAG, OAU, UNN, and ABU may require scores above 200 for Political Science.
2. Direct Entry (DE) Admission Requirements
For candidates applying through Direct Entry (200-Level Entry), the following qualifications may be required:
- Two A-Level passes in Government, History, Economics, or any other relevant subject.
- National Diploma (ND) or NCE with at least a Lower Credit in Political Science, Public Administration, International Relations, or a related field.
- Diploma in Law, International Studies, or Political Science from a recognized institution may also be considered.
3. Additional Institutional Requirements
- Some universities require Post-UTME screening tests before admission.
- Candidates applying to Covenant University, Babcock University, or Bowen University may need to meet specific institutional requirements such as written essays, interviews, or entrance exams.
- Certain universities accept a pass in Mathematics instead of a credit, especially for theoretical Political Science programs.
Important Note:
Admission requirements can differ across universities, so candidates should check the official admission guidelines of their preferred institution before applying.
Career Opportunities for Graduates of Political Science
A degree in Political Science opens up diverse career opportunities in government, law, international relations, media, business, and public administration. The skills gained in policy analysis, governance, critical thinking, and research make Political Science graduates valuable in multiple sectors. Below are some of the career paths available:
1. Government and Public Administration
- Public Administrator – Works in government agencies, managing public affairs and services.
- Policy Analyst – Assesses and develops policies for government, organizations, and research institutes.
- Legislative Assistant – Assists lawmakers in drafting policies, conducting research, and communicating with the public.
- Civil Servant – Works in ministries, regulatory bodies, or agencies handling governance matters.
2. Politics and Leadership
- Politician/Elected Official – Runs for office at local, state, or national levels.
- Political Consultant – Advises candidates and political parties on strategies and public relations.
- Campaign Manager – Plans and oversees political campaigns, including media relations and voter engagement.
3. International Relations and Diplomacy
- Diplomat/Foreign Affairs Officer – Represents Nigeria in embassies, consulates, and international organizations like the United Nations (UN) and African Union (AU).
- International NGO Worker – Works with organizations like Amnesty International, ECOWAS, and the Red Cross on human rights, governance, and development projects.
- Peace and Conflict Resolution Expert – Helps in international mediation, negotiations, and peace-building efforts.
4. Law and Legal Services
- Legal Advisor – Works with government or private organizations on legal matters.
- Human Rights Advocate – Fights for justice and legal rights in human rights organizations.
- Judicial Analyst – Assists in legal research, judicial processes, and policy drafting.
5. Journalism and Media
- Political Journalist – Reports on government, elections, and political events for newspapers, TV, and online media.
- Public Relations Officer – Manages communication between government officials and the public.
- Editorial Writer/Columnist – Writes opinion pieces on politics, governance, and policy issues.
6. Business and Corporate Sector
- Corporate Governance Specialist – Advises businesses on compliance with government regulations.
- Market Analyst – Assesses how government policies impact businesses and economic growth.
- Human Resource Manager – Uses political and administrative knowledge to manage company policies.
Expanding Opportunities in Nigeria
- As Nigeria continues to develop politically and economically, the demand for policy advisors, political analysts, and governance experts is increasing.
- With the rise of digital media, there are more opportunities for political bloggers, analysts, and influencers to shape public opinion.
- International relations and diplomacy remain strong career paths for Political Science graduates who want to work with global organizations.
Political Science is a versatile and dynamic field with career opportunities in both the public and private sectors.
Why Study Political Science in Nigeria?
Studying Political Science in Nigeria is a great choice for students who are passionate about governance, leadership, international relations, and policymaking. Nigeria, as Africa’s most populous country and one of the largest economies on the continent, plays a key role in global and regional politics. Understanding how government and political systems work is essential for those who want to contribute to national development. Here are some key reasons why Political Science is a valuable course to study in Nigeria:
1. Understanding Nigeria’s Political System
- Nigeria has a complex political system with multiple parties, democratic elections, and governance challenges.
- Studying Political Science helps students analyze government policies, democracy, and public administration.
- It provides knowledge on how laws are made, how political institutions function, and how citizens can engage in governance.
2. High Demand for Political Science Graduates
- Government agencies, international organizations, and private institutions need experts in policy analysis, governance, and diplomacy.
- Graduates can work as political consultants, public administrators, journalists, or legal advisors.
- The rise of digital media has created opportunities for political commentators, social media analysts, and public relations experts.
3. Opportunities in International Relations and Diplomacy
- Nigeria plays a key role in international organizations such as the United Nations (UN), African Union (AU), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and World Trade Organization (WTO).
- Studying Political Science can lead to careers in foreign affairs, diplomacy, and global policy analysis.
4. Preparation for Leadership Roles
- Many Nigerian leaders, including past and present presidents, governors, and lawmakers, have backgrounds in Political Science.
- The course prepares students for careers in political leadership, governance, and advocacy.
5. Flexibility and Career Diversity
- Political Science graduates can work in multiple fields, including government, law, media, education, business, and human rights organizations.
- The skills gained in research, critical thinking, and problem-solving make Political Science graduates valuable in various industries.
Political Science is an excellent course for students who want to understand governance, influence policies, and drive change in Nigeria and beyond. Whether your goal is to work in government, law, media, international relations, or business, a degree in Political Science provides the foundation needed to succeed in various careers.
Conclusion
Political Science is a vital and dynamic field that provides students with a deep understanding of government, leadership, international relations, and policymaking. It equips students with critical thinking, research, and communication skills, making it one of the most versatile courses for careers in government, law, media, business, public administration, and international organizations.
For students interested in Political Science, numerous Nigerian universities offer the program under different names, such as Political Science and International Relations, Political Science and Public Administration, and Political Science and Conflict Resolution. Institutions like University of Ibadan, University of Lagos, Ahmadu Bello University, Obafemi Awolowo University, University of Nigeria, and many others provide strong academic training in this discipline.
To gain admission, candidates must meet specific UTME and Direct Entry requirements, with key subjects including English Language, Government, Economics, and CRS/IRS. Some universities may also require Post-UTME screenings or additional qualifications for Direct Entry students.
Graduates of Political Science have a wide range of career options, including policy analysis, governance, diplomacy, law, media, public administration, and political consulting. The growing influence of digital platforms, international organizations, and political think tanks also provides new opportunities for Political Science graduates.
If you are passionate about leadership, politics, governance, and social change, then studying Political Science in Nigeria is an excellent decision. With the right skills and knowledge, graduates can contribute meaningfully to Nigeria’s development and global affairs.